The 1879 Stella Gold $4 coin, featuring the Flowing Hair design, is a fascinating piece of American numismatic history. Despite not being circulated for general use, the Stella holds a unique place in numismatic lore, representing an attempt to introduce an international coinage system.
Designed by Charles E. Barber, the obverse of the Stella depicts Liberty facing left, with her hair flowing behind her. Encircling her are thirteen stars representing the original colonies, and the date "1879" is inscribed below.
On the reverse, an eagle with outstretched wings holds an olive branch and arrows, symbolizing peace and readiness for defense.
Above the eagle is a five-pointed star, and surrounding it is the inscription "ONE STELLA," followed by "400 CENTS," indicating its face value.
The Stella was proposed as a pattern coin for an international gold coinage system known as the "metric" system, where the value of the coin was equivalent to four dollars in U.S. currency.
Today, the 1879 Stella Gold $4 coin is highly prized by collectors for its rarity, historical significance, and intricate design. Its value is influenced by factors such as its condition, provenance, and demand among collectors.
Owning a Stella allows collectors to possess a piece of American numismatic history and appreciate the artistry and innovation behind its design.
The Draped Bust Half Dime series holds a special place in American numismatic history. The design, featuring a draped bust of Liberty facing right on the obverse and a small eagle on the reverse, reflects the early ideals and aspirations of the newly formed United States.